"Draining the swamp"
The phrase "draining the swamp" has been popularized in recent years as a call to remove corruption or inefficiency from government institutions, including the judiciary. When it comes to addressing corrupt judges, there’s no simple mechanism to "drain" them en masse, as judicial systems are designed with checks and balances to protect independence while ensuring accountability.
In the U.S., for example, federal judges are appointed for life under Article III of the Constitution, making removal a deliberate and rare process. The primary legal avenue is impeachment by Congress, requiring a majority vote in the House and a two-thirds vote in the Senate for conviction—typically reserved for clear evidence of "high crimes and misdemeanors," like bribery or perjury. Historically, only 15 federal judges have been impeached, with 8 removed, often for blatant corruption or abuse of power. State judges, depending on the jurisdiction, might face elections, retention votes, or disciplinary boards, offering different paths to accountability.
Beyond formal removal, other tools exist: appeals can overturn bad rulings, recusal motions can sideline biased judges, and judicial conduct commissions can investigate misconduct. Legislative reforms could also redefine judicial authority or terms, though such changes often spark debates over politicization. The challenge lies in proving corruption—vague accusations of "activism" or unfavorable rulings don’t meet the legal threshold.
Current sentiment, especially from some political corners as of March 28, 2025, ties this "swamp" narrative to judges blocking executive actions, like those under the Trump administration. Recent news highlights friction over rulings on deportations or federal downsizing, with figures like Elon Musk and GOP lawmakers pushing for impeachment or defiance. Yet, without concrete evidence of corruption (e.g., financial impropriety or illegal influence), these calls remain more rhetorical than actionable. The system’s slow, evidence-based nature frustrates those wanting swift purges, but it’s built that way to avoid witch hunts.